Which two Japanese cities were destroyed by atomic bombs?

The correct answer identifies Nagasaki and Hiroshima as the two Japanese cities that were devastated by atomic bombs during World War II. On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima, resulting in significant destruction and loss of life. This was followed by a second bombing on Nagasaki on August 9, 1945, which caused further devastation and contributed to Japan’s eventual surrender.

The other choices include cities that were either not bombed or not involved in the atomic bombings during that critical period of the war. Tokyo, while a significant city during the war, was not targeted with atomic bombs. Kyoto was also spared from being bombed with atomic weapons, as it was originally on a list of potential targets but was removed due to its cultural significance. Therefore, Nagasaki and Hiroshima remain the only cities that were directly affected by atomic bombings.