Which of the following statements about anorexia and bulimia is correct?

Anorexia and bulimia are indeed classified as psychological disorders, which is central to understanding their nature and impact. These conditions are characterized by an unhealthy preoccupation with body image and eating patterns, leading to extreme behaviors related to food intake and weight control. Anorexia nervosa is marked by self-imposed starvation and excessive weight loss, while bulimia nervosa involves cycles of binge eating followed by purging behaviors such as vomiting or excessive exercise. Both disorders stem from complex psychological issues, including low self-esteem, body dysmorphic disorder, and societal pressures regarding appearance.

Recognizing anorexia and bulimia as psychological disorders is crucial for treatment. It indicates that addressing the mental health aspect is as essential as dealing with physical health consequences, which can be severe in both cases. Effective treatment often involves therapy, nutritional counseling, and medical care to ensure a holistic approach to recovery.

The context of the other statements highlights that anorexia and bulimia indeed have serious physical consequences and are prevalent in society, but their classification as psychological disorders emphasizes the importance of understanding the underlying mental health issues that need to be addressed in treatment.