What type of energy is associated with the motion of an object?

Kinetic energy is the type of energy that is directly associated with the motion of an object. It is defined as the energy an object possesses due to its movement. The amount of kinetic energy an object has depends on its mass and velocity, which can be expressed with the formula KE = 1/2 mv², where "m" represents mass and "v" represents velocity.

In contrast, potential energy refers to the stored energy an object has due to its position or condition, such as an object at height or a compressed spring. Thermal energy, on the other hand, is related to the temperature of an object and the kinetic energy of its particles, not the motion of the object as a whole. Lastly, chemical energy is associated with the bonds and reactions of molecules and is not specifically related to motion. Understanding these distinctions is essential for grasping the various forms of energy in physics.