What territories were acquired by the United States from Spain following the Spanish-American War?

The correct answer identifies Puerto Rico, the Philippines, and Guam as the territories acquired by the United States following the Spanish-American War in 1898. After this conflict, which was primarily driven by the desire for American expansion and the liberation of Cuba from Spanish rule, the Treaty of Paris was signed. This treaty formalized the cession of these territories to the United States.

Puerto Rico became a U.S. territory, providing a strategic location in the Caribbean. The Philippines were ceded to the U.S. for $20 million, marking a significant expansion of U.S. influence in Asia. Guam also became a U.S. territory, which enhanced American presence in the Pacific. These acquisitions played a pivotal role in establishing the United States as an imperial power with global interests.

The other options include territories that were not part of the official acquisitions. For instance, Cuba, although involved in the war, was not formally acquired but became a protectorate, while the Bahamas and Africa were not relevant to the outcomes of the conflict with Spain.