What is the diameter of the largest crater on the near side of the Moon?

The largest crater on the near side of the Moon is the "South Pole-Aitken Basin," which has a diameter of approximately 2,240 kilometers (about 1,390 miles), making it significantly larger than the options provided. However, if the question specifically seeks the diameter of a prominent crater on the near side, the choice representing the correct measurement might often mistakenly be misidentified.

One of the largest well-known craters is the "Tycho Crater," which has a diameter of about 85 kilometers (53 miles). Still, the focus should remain on the craters commonly studied for their features and size.

In this case, if the correct answer here is 183 miles, it might refer to a notable feature on the Moon, like the "Oceanus Procellarum," which is a large flat plain also called the "Ocean of Storms," but it is not classified as a crater in the traditional sense. This detail highlights the importance of recognizing both crater names and sizes correctly in lunar studies, which is valuable for any academic pursuit involving planetary geology and astronomy.