What is the condition of unrestrained motion in a gravitational field called?

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The condition of unrestrained motion in a gravitational field is referred to as free fall. This occurs when an object is falling solely under the influence of gravity, without any other forces acting upon it, such as air resistance. During free fall, all objects experience the same acceleration due to gravity, which near the surface of the Earth is approximately 9.8 m/s². This principle is fundamental in understanding dynamics and motion in gravitational fields, as it allows for the simplification of equations and predictions about how objects will behave when dropped or allowed to fall freely. Other terms like G force, gravity, and energy address different aspects of physics and motion but do not specifically define the state of an object that is falling solely under the influence of gravitational pull.

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