In a democracy, decisions are typically made through what process?

In a democracy, the process through which decisions are typically made is through majority rule. This principle means that the preferences of the majority of the electorate guide decisions and policies. In democratic systems, elections are held to determine the representatives or laws that should govern the society, and the majority opinion often prevails during these processes. This is foundational to ensuring that the governance reflects the will of the people, fostering accountability and participation in the political system.

The reliance on majority rule helps to create a framework where diverse opinions can be expressed, but ultimately, the decision is based on what most people prefer. This system aims to balance the need for effective governance with the foundational democratic value of representing the populace. It contrasts with autocratic decisions, which are made by a single leader or a small group without the input or consent of the majority, and executive orders, which are directives issued by executive authority and may not reflect a democratic process.