How was the U.S. Atlantic Fleet divided in response to Spanish Admiral Cervera?

The division of the U.S. Atlantic Fleet in response to Spanish Admiral Cervera's movements was strategically significant. The correct answer explains that a small force was tasked with defending the East Coast, while the majority of the fleet was sent to Cuba. This decision was based on the need to counter the immediate threat posed by Cervera's squadron, which was approaching Cuba during the Spanish-American War.

By focusing the bulk of the fleet on Cuba, U.S. naval leadership aimed to engage Cervera's ships directly, thus protecting American interests in the region and ensuring dominance over Spanish naval forces. Maintaining a smaller contingent on the East Coast was a measured response to potential threats, ensuring that resources were allocated effectively while still safeguarding the homeland. This tactical distribution allowed the U.S. to effectively engage in key battles like the notable Battle of Santiago.

The emphasis here is on the strategic rationale behind the deployment, highlighting the importance of prioritizing military resources effectively in response to evolving threats during wartime.