At the start of the Civil War, how many ships did the U.S. Navy have in home waters to support a blockade of Southern ports?

At the start of the Civil War, the U.S. Navy had 189 ships in home waters, which were intended to establish a blockade of Southern ports. This naval force was crucial for the Union's strategy of limiting the Confederacy's ability to trade and resupply. The blockade aimed to cut off the Southern states from essential goods and war materials, thereby weakening their resolve and capacity to sustain the conflict.

The figure of 189 reflects a well-prepared force, especially considering that the Navy was heavily involved in various missions and duties prior to the war. This number indicates the U.S. Navy's relative strength at the time, allowing for an extensive blockade strategy that was a significant aspect of the Union's military efforts. The Navy's expansion and utilization throughout the war demonstrated the importance of maritime power in achieving military objectives.